Led by B.C. Naturalist
Dick Cannings
Sep 5 - Sep 20, 2006
16 days & 15 nights

SPAIN is the most visited European country for Birdwatching because of its tremendous habitat diversity and pivotal position on the migration route between Europe and Africa. It was in fact selected as the most popular destination of British birders in the forum UKBIRDNET. This mosaic of relatively well-conserved habitats is home to 559 species of birds; we hope to see over 200 on this tour. Special attention will be given to the Spanish specialties such as Spanish Imperial Eagle, Lammergeier, Duponts Lark, Wallcreeper and Moustached Warbler, with the added opportunity to see a good number of mammals, reptiles and butterflies. We will also visit different historic and cultural sites such as Trujillo and Seville. This tour is designed especially for birdwatchers who wish to see a large number of bird species as well as Spain`s rich culture all in the most spectacular and interesting areas of this enchanting part of the world.

Situated in North-west Africa, Morocco has for centuries drawn travellers in search of adventure and the exotic. If you could have designed a country purely for birding, then it would look something like Morocco! The variety of habitats from stony deserts (hammada), lakes, rivers, estuaries and the immense Atlas Mountains gives it one of the most interesting avifaunas in the Western Palearctic. It attracts birdwatchers from all over the world in search of specialities and near-endemics. By fully exploring these areas we should find species such as Bald Ibis, Moussierīs Redstart, Black-crowned Tchagra, Crimson-winged Finch or Levaillantīs Woodpecker. At this time of year autumn migration is at its peak. This will add an extra dimension and help to ensure the best possible birdwatching tour to this exciting corner of Africa.

DAY 1, Tue., Sep. 5: MADRID
Meet you at Madrid airport, we recommend you arrive to Madrid airport between 10.00 am and 14.00 pm. Birding on route before arriving to Trujillo visiting a good area for Spanish Imperial Eagle, Monk Vulture , Azure Winged Magpie, and other raptors.
Overnight In Trujillo

DAY 2 & 3, Wed. & Thu., Sep. 6 & 7 TRUJILLO/MONFRAGUE:
Mediterranean woodland , typical cork oak "dehesa" and rocky hills. We will walk to a Moorish castle Monfrague Natural park is an area of truly dramatic scenery, and regarded by raptor watchers as one of the most outstanding sites to see birds of prey in Europe. We will explore the north side of the park excellent for raptors, here specialities like the Black Vulture breed, together with Griffon and Egyptian Vultures, and eagles are well represented with Golden, Booted, Bonelli's, Short-toed and Spanish Imperial. Around the rocky pinnacle of Portilla del Tietar , which holds Rock Bunting , Blue Rock Thrush, Crag Martin and Alpine Swift we will look for breeding Black Stork in one of the easiest sites in Europe to watch these shy. Eagle Owls can often be found at their day-time roost. The south side of the park will provide us good chances for most of the mediterranean warbles such as Orphean, Dartford, Sardinian, Subalpine, Spectacled or Melodious, birds as Bee-eater, Roller, Wood Lark, Great Spotted Cuckoo or Southern Grey Shrike are abundant. Near Serrejón there is an important marshy area where breed some interesting specialities such us Purple Heron, Purple Swamphen, Little Bittern or Savi´s Warbler. One night evening we will visit a superb area for Red-necked Nightjar with good chances for several mammals. We visit Trujillo with its large breeding colony of Lesser Kestrel and then onwards to the steppes around Trujillo , with good possibilities for Great Bustard, Little Bustard, Stone Curlew, Black-bellied Sandgrouse, Pin-tailed Sandgrouse,Tawny Pipit, Red-rumped Swallow, and several larks.
Overnight in Trujillo

Extremadura – Trujillo

Perched on a high hill, the town of Trujillo in Extremadura has one of the most charming personalities in all of Spain Its traditional appearance remains intact, along with its exceptional monumental heritage and evocations of history so intimately tied to the Americas.

DAY 4, Fri., Sep. 8:
Breakfast at our hotel, birding on Extremadura in the morning and heading to Coto de Doñana. As our journey is very long (about 450 km) we will have a break to eat our picnic lunch and do some birding on route. Arrival to our hotel placed in the town of El Rocio.
Overnight in El Rocio

DAY 5, Sat., Sep. 9: DONANA
Today we will go right into the heart of the Natural Park along a twisty path that leads to the visitors' center called in honor of the naturalist Jose Antonio Valverde. In its surrounded lakes it is possible to watch several species like Great Reed Warbler, Purple-swamp Hen, Squacco Heron, Marbled Teal and White-headed Duck. We will do several stops along the path before reaching the visitor's centre to see other typical species of this open fields such as Short-toed and Lesser Short-toed Larks, Stone Curlew, Pin-tailed Sandgrouse or Spectacled Warbler. In the nearby Caños del Guadiamar breed the rare Crested (or Red-knobbed) Coot, a species which in the last few years seems to have an slight increase here after a controlled reintroduction of birds coming from the Morocco wetlands. One of the highlights of our visit to the national park is a one day excursion by 4WD crossing the heart of the park where we will have good chances for mammals including Roe Dear, Wild Boar and Iberian Lynx, the most threatened European feline, in 2003 we where lucky to see a family group. This is one of the last refuges of the Spanish Imperial Eagle where it can be safe from poisoning and hunting, two of the most relevant reasons for its decline.
Overnight in El Rocio

DAY 6, Sun., Sep. 10:
Pre-breakfast birding . Birding before arrive to Seville where we will do an extensive cultural visit.
Overnight in Seville city

Andalucia – Seville
The irresistible capital and cultural center of Andalusia captured the imagination of the world during the 1992 World Expo with its colorful and festive lifestyle. A succession of cultures (Roman, Islamic, Christian) has left behind a heritage that is a joy to explore: the Giralda, the gothic cathedral, the Alcazar, the Maestranza bullring, San Marcos Church, Plaza de España, etc. One cannot feel the true pulse of the city, however, without venturing into the small, traditional districts such as the Triana and Santa Cruz, where the gypsy lifestyle and folklore are deeply and perceptively ingrained.

DAY 7, Mon. Sep. 11: Gibraltar
From Seville we will drive to Gibraltar area. We will visit the most important nature reserve near Seville city with good chances for big concentrations of storks, egrets, ibis, waders and waterfowl. Several stops to see raptors migrating to Africa. We will visit several inland lakes. depending on the water level these lakes, surrounded by agricultural fields and with an important ring of reeds, are a good habitat for residents including Red Crested Pochard, White-headed Duck, Black-winged Stilt, Marsh Harrier, Zitting Cisticola and Sardinian Warbler.
Overnight in Zahara de los Atunes

DAY 8, Tue., Sep. 12: Tarifa Area
The Gibraltar Straight concentrates most of the migrants of western Europe. Several watch points will be visited which will provide excellent opportunities to follow the flights of nemerous migrants; swifts, swallows, Bee- eaters etc. but mainly soaring raptors such as Spanish Imperial Eagle, Egyptian Vulture, Booted and Short-tailed Eagles, Osprey, Honey Buzzard or Lesser Kestrel and storks. We will visit Trafalgar cape for seabirds being easy to find Gannet or several species of shearwaters. On the coast line we will observe numerous concentrations of gulls, including Audouin’s Gull and Slender Billed also terns and waders in a perfect combination of birdwatching and scenery that will offer the chance of finding a rarity or unexpected bird.
Overnight in Zahara de los Atunes

DAY 9, Wed., Sep. 13: From Europe to Africa
Early morning we will take the ferry from Tarifa to Tanger departing at 9 am and arriving at 945 am. from Tanger we fly to Agadir at around 1235pm to arrive Agadir at 1735. We drive to our hotel in Agadir and enjoy some good birding in its gardens.
Overnight in Agadir

DAY 10, Thu., Sep. 14: Sous Massa National Park
An early start will see us ahead to the Atlantic coast. We will spend the morning in the Sous Massa National Park. We will walk all along this important spot for the endangered bald ibis, one of the rarest birds in the planet, with an important bird population, we will search the vegetation along the water's edge for skulking Little Bittern, Spotted, Little and Baillon's Crakes, whilst the distinctive call of Black-crowned Tchagras ring out from dense cover. More easily observed birds can include Marbled Duck, Marsh Harrier, Osprey, Black-shouldered Kite, Glossy Ibis, Squacco and Purple Herons, Ruddy Shelduck, Plain Martin and possibly Tawny Eagle. Other possibilities include Savi's, Western Olivaceous and Moustached Warblers, Zitting Cisticola, Great Spotted Cuckoo, Pallid Swift, Red-rumped Swallow, Common Bulbul, Spotless Starling. After lunch we will drive along the semi arid steppes of the Sous valley with good chances for Lesser Short-toed Lark, Cream Coloured Courser, Stone Curlew or sandgrouse. Later in the afternoon we will visit the Oued Sous - a delightful area which is very good for waders, terns and large flocks of roosting gulls, including Slender-billed, Audouin's and Mediterranean. Other species here include Greater Flamingo, Zitting Cisticola and Sardinian Warbler. At dusk we will check a nearby site for Red-necked Nightjar.
Overnight in Agadir

DAY 11, Fri., Sep. 15: Agadir to Ouararzate
After breakfast we travel by coach from Agadir to Ouarzazate.
Following the fertile Sous Valley through scrub thickets and citrus groves where we could find European Roller, Black shouldered Kite or Western Orphean Warbler. We could find anything from Black Kites migrating overhead, Bluecheeked Bee-eaters resting on roadside wires, to skulking Subalpine Warblers or a Rufous Bush Robin in a roadside wadi. Time permitting we will visit the Ait Benhaddou Kasbah.
Overnight at Ouarzazate

OUAZARZATE
The city lies at the centre of a desert plateau in stark contrast to the rugged greenery of the surrounding High Atlas mountains - an exceptional setting geographically and climatically speaking, at the crossroads of the Drâa, Dades and Souss Valleys. Founded by the French in the late 1920s, this former garrison has witnessed tremendous growth in recent years, both in terms of the tourist trade and the craft industry, and now has an international airport. The hub of regional trade, Ouarzazate is reputed for its pottery and carpets, and a major cultural centre is currently under development.
Ait Benhaddou Kasbah Registered as part of UNESCO world heritage, this fortified village, adorned with serrated towers, is rightly considered one of the most beautiful in the country. Restoration work has been carried out to protect it against erosion, some of its clay-brick houses having been damaged and also to encourage the residents to keep the village alive.

DAY 12, Sat., Sep. 16:

From Ouarzazate we will drive through the Dades valley to Tinerhir. Long birdwatching day and our unique chance to see some semi-desert species such as Desert Eale Owl. We will drive across the ‘hammada’ or stony desert. Roadside birds can include Black and White-crowned Black Wheatears, as well as both Desert and Thekla larks. This afternoon we will visit the famous and exciting Tagdilt Track, which is an excellent area for some very special birds. careful searching of the area could reveal Cream coloured Courser, Black-bellied Sandgrous, Thick-billed, Bar-tailed desert and Temminck’s Horned Larks, as well as Red-rumped and Desert Wheatears and Trumpeter Finch.
Overnight in Ouazarzat.

DAY 13, Sun. Sep. 17: Marrakesh
From Ouarzazate to Marraakesh. Birding around Ouarzazate with chances for water birds as Ospreys Grey Heron Little Egret, Ruddy Shelducks , Black-winged Stilt, Little Ringed Plovers, White Wagtail of the Moroccan race (subpersonata). There should be a little time to check out a reservoir for migrants before leave to Marrakesh.
We will drive through the High Atlas Mountains, stopping at the scenic and rather impressive Tizi `n' Tichka pass before continuing on our journey to Marrakesh. The road through the mountains is extremely winding and we will take our time, stopping at a few convenient locations.
Overnight in Marrakesh.

DAY 14, Mon., Sep. 18:
This morning we will drive up into the High Atlas Mountains and visit Oukaimeden (2600m). As we drive along the cultivated valley floor we should find a good mix of resident and migrant species such as Golden Oriole, Woodchat Shrike, Common Crossbill, Cirl Bunting and we may well see our first stunning Moussier's Redstart. Slightly higher up among the rocky slopes we will search for Barbary Partridge, Blue Rock Thrush and the endemic Levaillant's Woodpecker. When we finally reach the ski resort of Oukaimeden we will take some time to admire the stunning scenery before beginning our search of the snowline for the handsome Crimson-winged Finch. Other species here include Alpine Accentor, the 'seebohmi' race of Northern Wheatear, Red-billed and Alpine Chough and Shore Lark. Raptors to keep an eye out for include Golden and Bonelli's Eagle and possibly the stunning Lammergeier.
Overnight Marrakesh

DAY 15, Tue., Sep. 19: Marrakesh to Casablanca
Founded in the 11th century by the Almoravid Sultan, Youssef Ibn Tachfine, Marrakech became the capital of the Kingdom, giving its name to Morocco as a whole and was embellished by many fine buildings before taking on a rather more secondary role under the Alaouites.
Known as "the Red City," or again, "Pearl of the South," Marrakesh is a fascinating city, bewitching visitors with its contrasting colours - the ochre sandstone of its buildings, the green of its countless palm trees and the white of the snow-capped Atlas mountains - as well as its remarkable monuments and immense gardens. Berbers and Arabs mingle there, nomads and mountain folk converge there and a wealth of products and handicrafts is on offer there ˆ to say nothing of the palaces, casinos, hotels and golf courses, which all go to make any visit an unforgettable experience. Marrakech is indeed true capital of the Moroccan South!
Jemaa-El-Fna
This vast square, alive in the morning with fruit and spice sellers, Guerrab (water sellers) with their leather water skins and metal cups, barbers, and a host of other hawkers and peddlers is transformed in the afternoon: Gnaoua (dancers of Guinean descent), musicians, story-tellers, snake charmers and monkey trainers mark out their halqa, and the entertainment begins.
Overnight in Casablanca

DAY 16, Wed., Sep. 20: Return to North America
After breakfast, we transfer from our hotel to Casablanca Airport for our international flight home.

 

TOUR RATE

CAD 3,995.00

TOUR INCLUDES

- Transportation
- Accommodation in a double room in a good quality 2/3 star hotel or similar
- Breakfast, dinner and a picnic lunch daily except for lunch in Agadir.
- Ferry from Algeciras to Tanger.
- Flight from Tanger to Casablanca to Agadir.
- Entrance fee at Danana National Park.
- Guide services at Seville, Marrakesh and Ouazarzate.
- English speaking expert birdwatching guide.

TOUR DOES NOT INCLUDE

- International airfare from North America to Madrid and returning from Casablanca to North America.
Please see sample itinerary under Airfares
- Lunch in Agadir.
- Travel Insurance (please ask for quote at time of booking).
- Discretionary tips for local guides and drivers.
- Entrance to cultural buildings in Ouazarzate or Marrakesh.
- Drinks
- Items of a personal nature such as internet, laundry, bottled water etc.

RESERVATION FORM

Bookings cannot be processed unless accompanied by a completed, signed and dated Tour Reservation Form (2 pages).

For your convenience we also have a Credit Card authorization form. Payments by cheque are also accepted.

INSURANCE

Medical and Cancellation Insurance is strongly recommended in order to protect your investment. Cancellation Insurance must be requested at time of booking.

PASSPORTS

You are required to carry a valid passport with an expiry date of six (6) months past reentry into your home country.

VACCINATIONS

Please contact the travel clinic in your area for advice. British Columbia residents may consult Travel Medicine & Vaccination Centres. Telephone 604-681-5656 in Vancouver or toll free 1-888-288-8682.


INTERNATIONAL AIRFARE:
Please indicate on the registration form if you wish us to look after your international flights.

SAMPLE FLIGHT ITINERARY ONLY:
Sep 03 BA flight 86 depart Vancouver 1810 arrive Heathrow 1110 Sep04
Sep 04 BA flight 464 depart Heathrow 1305 arrive Madrid 1630

Sep 20 BA flight 6919 depart Casablanca 1040 arrive Heathrow 1455
Sep 20 BA flight 85 depart Heathrow 1751 arrive Vancouver 1835

PS:
We will do our best to ensure the best available airfare rates and itineraries. Tour participants should be aware that some factors such as increases in taxes, fuel surcharges and competition factors are beyond our control.

DEPOSIT AND CANCELLATION POLICY:
A deposit of $500.00 US is required to guarantee you a spot on this tour.
The balance payment must reach our office no later than June 01, 2006.

The deposit less a service fee of $150.00 Cad is refundable unitl June 01, 2006 when the balance payment is due in full. After June 01 all payments are 100% non refundable.

INSURANCE:
Medical and Cancellation Insurance is strongly recommended to protect your investment. Cancellation insurance must be purchased at time of booking.

CREDIT CARD BOOKINGS:
Payments can be made by Cheque, Visa or Master Card.




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Last updated April 9, 2006